Waa Maxay Cudurka "Mad Cow"
Waxaa soo ururiyey bahda SomaliTalk.com |
December 24, 2003
Cudurka
loo yaqaan 'Mad Cow' ayaa markii ugu horeysey soo gaarey dalka Maraykanka,
sida ay talaadadii (December 23, 2003)
shaaca ka qaaday wakaalada beeraha ee
dalka Maraykanku. Waxaa wararku sheegeen in hal lo' ah laga helay cudurkaas.
Bishan December 9keedii ayaa halka lo'ada ah lagu qalay beer ku dhow
magalada Yakima, ee gobolka Washington. Saraakiil Maraykan ah ayaa isla
markiiba dadweynaha dejiyey, ayagoo sheegay in hilibka lo'da ee Maraykanku
uu yahay ammaan [eeg
halkan].
Waa gurga kuyaal beerta lagu tuhmayo neefkii lo'ada ahaa ee loo
malaynayo in uu qabo cudurka 'mad cow': Sawirka
CBC |
Isla saacado gudohood ayaa siddeed dal joojiyeen hilibka lo'da ee ay
kasoo dhoofsan jireen dalka Maraykanka, tiradaas oo hal maalin kaddib
maraysa 11 dal, dalalkaas waxaa kamid ah: Japan, Russia, Mexico, Taiwan,
Australia, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Taiwan
iyo Thailand. [Halkan ka daawo dalalka mamnuucay hilibka lo'da Maraykanka] Dalka Japan iyo Mexico waa labada dal oo Maraykanak ka
iibsada hilibka lo'da ee ugu badan. Dalka Japan waxa uu sannadkii 2002
Maraykanka ka iibsadey hilib lagu qiyaasay $842 million. Waxaana wararku
sheegayaan in dalalka ilaa 24kii saacadood ee lasoo dhaafay joojiyey hilibka
lo'ada Maraykanka ay yihii kuwo dhoofsan jirey 60% hilibka lo'ada ee laga
dhoofiyo Maraykanka.
Shirkad kamid ah kuwa hilibka qala ayaa (Arbac 24, 2003) waxa ay shaaca ka
qaaday in ay dib usoo ceshan doonto hilib lo'aad ay horay ugu dirtay
dukaamada, hilibkaas oo miisaankiisu dhan yahay 10,410 rodol (pounds),
hilibkaas oo ah kii ay soo saareen December 9keedii, ayaadoo ay dhici karto
in hilibkaasi uu saamayn karo halkii lo'da ee maalintaas la qalay.
Waxa kale oo wararku sheegeen in uu hoos u dhacay xadigii hilibkii
saylada, gaar
ahaan waxaa taas laga dareemay goobaha ay kamid yihiin: McDonald's, Wendy's
iyo Tyson Foods.
Hadaba cudurkan sidaas isla markiiba looga qayliyey waa maxay?
Waa Maxay "Mad Cow Disease"?
Cudurka
'Mad Cow' waxa uu weeraraa dareen-wadayaasha jirka iyo maskaxda, ilaa uu
ku dhigo lo'ada uu ku dhaco mid hawl gab ah ilaa marka damba ay ka
dhintaan. Waa cudur halis ah oo bini aadamka ugu soo gudbi kara haddii
ay cunaan hilib qaba cudurkaas. |
Cudurkan oo ah kii dalka Ingiriiska ku diley 143 qof iyo 10 qof oo
uu ku diley meelo kale oo dunida kamid ah, waa cudur ku dhaca maskaxda. Magaca
sayniska ee cudurkaas loo yaqaan waa
BSE (Bovine
Spongiform Encephalopathy) , waxana uu kamid yahay cudurada la isu
gudbin karo ee loo yaqaan TSE (Transmissible
Spongiform Encephalopathies). Waa cudur ku dhaca dareen-wadayaasha,
taas oo uu si tartiib-tartiib ah u wiiqayo, asagoo curyaaminaya habka isku xiran ee dareen
wadeenka ilaa uu ka dhigo mid hawl gab ah, taas oo qaadan karta bilo ama
sanado. Cudurkani neefka lo'da ah ee uu ku dhaco waxa uu
maskaxdiida ka dhigaa mid dal-daloosha, taas oo noqota sida isbuunyada,
kaddib waxaa neefkii noqonayaa mid aan kici karayn ama
wareersan ilaa uu ka dhinto. Wax dawo ahna ilaa hadda looma helin
Cudurkaan 'Mad Cow' waxaa markii ugu horeysey laga helay dalka Ingiriiska
sannadkii 1986.
Sannadkii 1988 bishii July ayaa dawlada Ingiriisku ku
dhawaaqday in ay cirib tireyso dhammaan lo'dii lagu tuhmey cudurkaas.
Sannadkii 1989 ayaa Ingiriisku mamnuucan cunitaanka qaar kamid ah hilibka
sida: Maskaxda, xangulaha dhuuxa shafka, beer-yarta, iyo qanjirada.
Sannadkii 1990 ayaa la sheegay in cudurkaasi uu u gudbiey Yurub qaybeheeda
kale, taas oo markii ugu horeysey laga helay dalalka Portugal (hal lo'ah)
iyo Switzerland (labo lo'ah), waxana uu cudurkaasi markii dambe ku faafay
ilaa 20 dal oo ka
tirsan qaarada Yurub.
Sidee Cudurka "Mad Cow" ugu Dhacaa Lo'da?
XOOLAHA OO LAGU
QUUDIYO XOOLO |
Habka xoolaha loogu quudiyo wax
kasoo baxa xolo kale ayaa ah nidaam lagu cayilanayo xoolaha, waxaana
tusaale ahaan la shiidayaa waxyaabaha kasoo baxa idaha sida: xayrta,
lafaha, iwm, kaddibna waxaa lasiinayaa lo'ada ayadoo loogu darayo
waxyaabaha lagu quudinayo, si loo cayiliyo. Waana meesha laga yaabo in cudurka "mad cow"
asalkiisii ka yimid. |
Waxaa la rumaysan yahay in cudurkani asalkiisu ka bilaabmo marka lo'da
lagu quudiyo waxyaabaha kasoo baxa hilibka xoolaha kale. Waxaa cilmbi
baarisyo la sameeyey lagu ogaadey in asalkii uu cudurkani ka bilaabmay
kaddib markii lo'da lagu quudiyeen waxyaabo ka soo baxay idaha. Sida
taariikhdu dhigeyso Yurub waxaa muddo 200 oo sano ah dhibaato ka haysatey
caafimaadka idaha oo uu ku dhici jirey cudur gala dareen-wadayaasha xoolaha.
Markii ido cudur qaba hilibkooda wixii kasoo haray lagu quudiyey lo'da, ayaa
lo'dii qaaday cudurkan aan horay loo aqoon jirin.
Sidee Cudurkani usoo Gaaraa Dadka?
Cudurka 'Mad Cow' waxa uu dadka kusoo gaari karaa haddii ay cunaan hilib
neef qaba cudurkaas.
Calaamadaha cudurkani waxaa la sheegay in aysan isla markiiba qofka kasoo
baxayn ee ay qaadan karto ilaa sanado, mudadaas dheerna maskaxda ayuu
tartiib tartiib u weerarayaa ilaa uu ka dhigo hawl gab.
Tilmaan ahaana waxa lagu tilmaamay in cudurkani u dhowyahay cudurka loo
yaqaan CJD (Crueutzfeldt-Jakob Disease) kaas oo ah cudur
xubnaha jirka soo laalaaba.
Dalalkee ilaa Hadda Cudurkaas Lagu Arkay?
Ilaa markii cudurka 'Mad Cow' la ogaadey sannadkii 1986, waxaa cudurkaas
laga helay ama la ogaadey in ay qabeen lo' tiradeedu gaareyso 180,000 (waa
adduunka oo dhan). Dalalka ilaa hadda cudurkaas laga helay waxaa kamid ah:
Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,
Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Luxembourg, Liechtenstein, the Netherlands,
Northern Ireland, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain iyo
Switzerland. Dhowaan ayaana Canada lagu daray liiska wadama laga helay
cudurkaan. Maraykankana waxaa loo malaynayaa in markii ugu horeysey laga
helay shalay (Dec 23, 2003). Laakiin 95% lo'ada uu cudurkaasi aafeeyey waa
lo'da dalka Ingiriiska.
Xanuunka
Gommada iyo Gafuurka
Waxaa soo ururiyey bahda SomaliTalk.com |
December 24, 2003
Isha: CBC: CBS, ABC
»Yaa
Sameeyay Diyaarad Matoor leh tii ugu horeysay?
[C/Fatax]
»DIRAASAD: QAADKA
IYO WAXYEELLOOYINKIISA [Prof.Yusuf]
»MAXEEY
YIHIIN VITAMINS-KA AAN U BAAHANNAHAY?
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