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Maxamed Xusni Mubaarak oo Ku Guulaystey Doorashadii Masar

• Tarjumadii SomaliTalk.com | Sept 9,2005

Wararka ka imanaya dalka Masar ayaa shaaca ka qaaday in madaxweynaha dalkaas waqtiga dheer (24 sano) soo xakumayey in uu ku guulaystey doorashadii ugu horeysey ee ay xisbiyo badan kasoo qayb galaan ee weligeed lagu qabto dalka Masar.

Mamduh Marai oo ah madaxa guddiga doorashada ayaa Jimcadii waxa uu warbaahinta u sheegay in Xusni Mubaarak uu ku guulaytey doorashadii oo ay codkooda bixiyeen boqolkiiba 23% dadkii u diiwaan gashanaa in ay codeeyaan.

Wararka u horeeya waxay sheegeen in Maxamed Xusni Mubaarak uu helay in ka badan lix malyan iyo saddex boqol oo kun oo cod (6,316,700), tiradaas oo u dhiganta boqolkiiba 88.6% tiradii codaysay.

"Doorashada halugu celiyo" Ayman Nuur. Sawirka: Reuters.

Musharaxa kusoo xiga oo ah Ayman Nuur oo ka tirsan xisbiga mucaaradka ee lagu magcaabo Al-Ghad (Xisbiga berrito) waxa uu helay 540,400 oo cod oo u dhiganta boqolkiiba 7.3% dadkii codeeyey.

Laakiin Noaman Gomaa oo ah musharaxii xisbiga ugu weyn ee Wafd waxa uu helay 201,890 oo cod ah oo u dhiganta boqolkiiba 2.8%. Waxaana xusid mudan in Xisbigan Wafd uu siyaasada Masar xoog ku lahaan jirey ka hor kacaankii 1952.

Intii ka horeysey Arbacadii oo doorashadu bilaabatay waxaa la saadaalinayey in boqolkiiba 30% ka tirsan 32 malyan ee reer Masar ay codayn doonaan. Laakiin sida muuqata waxaa codeeyey tiro intaas ka yar ( oo ah 23%).

Xusni Mubaarak oo hadda da'diisu tahay 77-jir waxa uu xukunka Masar hayey laga soo bilaabo 1981 markaas oo uu xukunka kala wareegey madaxweynihii la diley Anwar Saadaat.

Musharaxa Ayman Nuur waxa uu ku baaqay in doorashada lagu celiyo isaga oo sheegay in uu dhacay musuq maasuq weyn oo doorashadu aysan si caddaalad ah u dhicin. Laakiin guddiga doorashadu arrintaas wey diideen iyagoo sheegay in aan eedayn taas cadayn loo heli karin.

Taariikh Kooban ee Xusni Mubaarak::

Maxamed Xusni Saciid Mubaarak waxa uu ku shashay meesha lagu magcaabo El Meselha, Menoufeya, Masar markey taariikhdu ahayd May 4, 1928. Markii uu dhamaystay dugsiga sare waxa uu ku biiray machadka Militeriga Masar halkaas oo uu ka qaatay shahaadada Bachelor-ka ee Militeriga sannadkii 1948. Kaddib waxa uu sannadkii 1950 ku biiray machadka ciidanka cirka halkaas oo uu markii dambe ka qaatay shahadada Bachelor-ka ee ciidanka cirka. Intii uu ku jirey tababarka ciidanka Cirka waxa uu tababar kusoo qaatay dalkii loo aqoon jirey midowga Soofiyeeti (Ruuska).

Sanadihii u dhexeeyey 1967 iyo 1972, xilligaas uu dhacay iska hor imaadkii Masar iyo Israel, waxaa Xusni Mubaarak loo magacaabay agasimaha kulliyada Ciidamada Cirka iyo hoggaamiyaha shaqaalaha ee ciidanka cirka Masar. Sannadkii 1972 waxa uu noqday abbaanduulaha Ciidanka Cirka. Bishii October ee sannadkii 1973 kaddib dagaalkii lamagac baxay "Tobanka ramadaan", waxaa Xusni Mubaarak loo dalacsiiyey Air Marshall. Bishii April 1975 ayaa loo magacaabay Madaxweyne ku xigeenka Masar, sannadkii 1978kiina waxaa uu noqday guddoomiye ku xigeenka xisbiga NDP (National Democratic Party) oo ah xisbiga talada haya.

Markii la diley madaxweynihii Masar, Anwar Sadat, sannadkii 1981 ayaa Xusni Mubaarak waxa uu noqdsay Madaxweynaha Masar iyo guddoomiyaha Xisbiga talada haya ee NDP. Intii uu xukunka haystey saddex jeer ayuu qabtay doorasho aan musharax kale la tartamin oo uu intaba ku guulaysatay kuwaas oo ahaa sanadihii 1987, 1993, iyo 1999, doorashooyinkaas oo markasta su'aalo ka taagnaayeen. Si kastaba ha ahaatee bishii Febraayo ee 2005 ayuu Xusni Mubaarak ogolaaday habka "Xisbiyada badan", waana doorashada uu hadda ku guulaystey.

Inkasta oo uu siyaadey magaca uu Xusni Mubaarak ku lahaa Dalalka Carabta sanadihii sideetamaadkii (1980-naadkii) iyo sagaashanaadkii (90-naadkii), hadana waxaa bartamihii sagaashanaadkii bilowday in uu dhumiyo tageerada dadka reer Masar. Dhaqaalihii dalka Masarna aad ayuu hoos ugu dhacay.

Alaa Xusni Mubarak (Bidix), Gamal Xusni Mubaarak (midig)

Suzanne Mubarak

Hoos u dhaca taageeradii loo hayey Xusni Mubaarak waxa ay bilaabatay markii ay soo shaac bexeen wararka sheegayey wiil uu dhalay oo magaciisa la yiraado Calaa oo si xad dhaaf ah u bilaabay Musuq Maasuq iyo qaraabo kiil dawlada dhexdeeda ah si uu dawlada uga dhigo meel dad gaar ah leeyihiin. Calaa waxa uu saaxada waraka ka baxay sannadkii 2000.

Wiilka labaad ee uu Dhalay Xusni Mubaarak ee lagu magcabo Gamaal waxa uu isagu saaxada siyaasada kusoo biiray sannadkii 2000, waa markii uu Calaa ka baxay saxafada'e. Gamaal waxa uu si firfircoon uga dhex muuqday xisbiga talada haya ee aabihiis madaxda ka yhay ee NDP. Waxaana shacabka Masar arrintaas u arkeen in wiilkan loo diyaarinayo in uu aabihiis xukunka ka dhaxlo, arrintaas oo dawladu ay beenisey. Waxaa la rumaysan yahay in reer Masar ay shakhsi ahaan aysan nebcayn Gamaal Mubaar, laakiin in badani waxay rumaysanyihiin xukun ku wareejinta Gamaal waa arin u muuqata Boqortooyo ama qoys noqonaya keligood taliyayaal.

Gamaal Mubaarak waxa uu ka qalin jebiyey Jaamacada American University ee ku taal Qaahira, waxana uu ka bartay Ganacsiga (MBA).

Xaaska Xusni Mubaarak magaceedu waa Suzanne Mubarak (magaceedii ka hor guurka waxa uu ahaa Suzanne Saleh Sabet ). Waxa ay dhalatay February 28, 1941. Aabeheed waxa uu ahaa dhakhtar Masaari ah, hooyadeedna kalkaaliso caafimaad oo Welsh ah, waxana ay ku dhalatay Masar. Waxayna Xusni Mubaarak u dhashay labada wiil ee Calaa iyo Gamaal.

• TAARIIKHDII HORE EE DALKA CIRAAQ:::::::

Tarjumadii SomaliTalk.com | ISha: Warbaahinta Masar | Sept 9, 2005 | Isha: Wiki

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